Attending the Funeral of a Non-Muslim Parent

Answered by Shaykh Faraz Rabbani

Question:

Please could you tell me if it is permissible for a person to attend the funeral of a non Muslim parent?  if you have maintained strong ties with your parents and have always had a good relationship with them, what is the best thing to do when they pass away, especially if you don't want to sever ties with other family members?

Answer:

In the Name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful

Walaikum assalam,

Yes, you would be allowed to attend the funeral of a non-Muslim parent.

It is mentioned in al-Bahr al-Ra'iq, by Zain al-Din Ibn al-Nujaym, the great Egyptian Hanafi faqih's 7 volume commentary (the 8th volume was authored by another scholar after the former's death) on Imam al-Nasafi's Kanz al-Daqa'iq,a commentary considered one of the very best in the school and used very extensively by Ibn Abidin in his works:

"And one may follow their [i.e. a kafir's] funeral from afar..." (al-Bahr al-Ra'iq, 2.205, Dar al-Kitab al-Islami)

The very same is mentioned by Imam Kamal ibn al-Humam, the Hanafi mujtahid who was a teacher of al-Suyuti and others, in his Fath al-Qadir (2.132, Dar al-Fikr ed.)

Imam al-Kasani mentioned in his Bada'i` al-Sana'i`:

"If a non-Muslim close relative dies, there is nothing wrong with a Muslim to... follow his funeral and bury him, because children were... ordered to keep their company with excellence, for Allah Most High said, "Keep their company in this life with excellence," and from righteousness is to wash him, bury him, and shroud him [f: if no non-Muslim is found to do so, and to follow his funeral in general]." [1.302-303, Ilmiyya ed.]

And Allah knows best.

Wassalam,
Faraz Rabbani.

MMVIII © Faraz Rabbani and SunniPath.
All rights reserved
No part of this article may be reproduced, displayed, modified, or distributed without the express prior written permission of both copyright holders. For permission, please submit a request at our Helpdesk.

Now What?

The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said, "Knowledge is only through study." While some knowledge can be gained from reading or casually listening to lectures, the best means to gain knowledge is through finding a qualified teacher and then setting up a systematic program of learning. Picking up a book or reading an article and trying to figure things out on our own is no substitute for learning from someone who has a direct link to our living tradition.

Through joining an online class at SunniPath Academy, you can benefit from convenient, online courses that will give you access to reliable scholars and our popular curriculum learning tracks. Knowledge gained in these courses will both build your iman and assist you in putting into practice what you learn. Don't give yourself less than you deserve, register today.

Related Links:

  1. Why you'll love our courses
  2. How SunniPath courses work (video)
  3. What our students say
  4. Our current available courses
Academic Calendar?
April 30 Summer Financial Aid Notification
May 18 Summer Semester Begins
June 4 Summer Late Registration Ends
June 4 Last Day for Transfer/Withdrawal
August 22 Summer Semester Ends
View entire academic calendar